All WCAG criteria
WCAG 1.4.4 · PerceivableLevel AA
1.4.4Resize Text
Text must be resizable up to 200% without loss of content or functionality (no horizontal scroll, no content cut off).
Common failures
Patterns that fail this criterion.
- 01Fixed-pixel font sizes that break the layout when zoomed
- 02Containers with `overflow: hidden` that hide content when text grows
- 03Navigation that overflows the viewport when text is enlarged
How to test
Testing approach: manual.
Manual — set browser zoom to 200%; confirm no content is cut off, no horizontal scroll appears on the main content.
How to fix
Remediation steps.
- 1
Use relative units
`rem`, `em`, `%` instead of `px` for text and most spacing. Browsers scale these with user preference.
- 2
Test at 200% zoom
Include 200% zoom in your responsive test matrix.
- 3
Allow containers to grow
Avoid fixed heights on text containers; let content reflow.
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